Pingali Venkayya: Remembering the man who designed Indian tricolour on his 140th birthday
Pingali Venkayya, a fervent freedom fighter and the man who designed the Indian national flag, was born on 2 August, 1876. Venkayya joined the British Indian Army at the age of 19 and took part in the Anglo-Boer war in Africa. It was during the war that Venkayya met Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi and formed an association which would last for more than 50 years.
![Pingali Venkayya and the Indian Tricolour. Twitter](http://s2.firstpost.in/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/freedom-380.png)
Conception of the tricolour
On 31 March, 1921 at the Kakinada conference of the Indian National Congress, Venkayya conceived the idea of a national flag.
MK Gandhi added the white stripe to Venkayya's saffron and green flag while Arya Samaj movement founder Lala Hansraj contributed the Dharm Chakra ( wheel of law).
The present tricolour was adopted just days before India's independence, on 22 July, 1947 at a meeting of the Constituent Assembly.
Venkayya died on 4 July, 1963 in Vijayawada.
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